From the potential analysis of freight cost optimization to the retendering of transport logistics services

Consultancy on freight procurement

Inefficient freight procurement not only ties up valuable capital through increased transport costs, but also jeopardises the stability of the entire supply chain due to a lack of capacity assurance. Through strategic transport procurement and smart contracting levers, you can sustainably reduce your logistics costs whilst securing a flexible, high-performing portfolio of service providers.

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This is why freight procurement is so important

Freight procurement, also known as transport procurement, is the strategic and operational process of selecting and managing external transport and logistics service providers. It operates directly at the interface between shippers and the transport market and is essential for industrial and commercial enterprises that move raw materials or finished goods by road, rail, air or sea freight. Professional optimisation leads to significant cost reductions – often of up to 15 per cent – combined with greater reliability and transparency in freight rates. To realise these benefits, companies must have implemented digital e-procurement solutions, a robust audit process and an intelligent service provider portfolio – and this is precisely where ebp consulting delivers tried-and-tested concepts and measurable results.

Make the most of leverage in freight procurement

“You don’t achieve true leverage in freight procurement by blindly driving down prices during negotiations, but through excellent preparation: Those who consolidate their transport networks using data-driven analysis prior to tendering and build an agile portfolio of service providers comprising reliable core carriers for base load and spot market partners for peak volumes can sustainably reduce their logistics costs by up to 15 per cent – without compromising the resilience and flexibility of the supply chain.”

Andreas Michalski
Managing Partner

Challenges in freight procurement

The volatility of global transport markets presents companies with massive hurdles on a daily basis when it comes to transport procurement. Fluctuating freight rates, non-transparent surcharges and tight capacity make reliable budget planning difficult and jeopardise on-time delivery. At the same time, companies often lack the necessary internal resources and benchmark data to negotiate on an equal footing with freight forwarders. With ebp consulting’s specialised methods and in-depth market expertise, these very challenges can be tackled in a structured manner and transformed into tangible competitive advantages.

  

Lacking transparency in pricing structures and surcharges

Standardize freight invoice verification and save costs

Freight invoices are often difficult to understand due to complex fuel surcharges (BAF/CAF) or demurrage charges, leading to unnoticed overpayments. The lack of cost transparency makes it almost impossible for shippers to accurately allocate actual transport costs to the parties responsible. ebp consulting offers precise freight cost management and audit solutions designed to uncover hidden costs and ensure they are eliminated in future.

Capacity bottlenecks and market volatility

Freight service purchasing as a strategic element

Economic fluctuations and unpredictable market changes regularly lead to acute capacity bottlenecks in key modes of transport. Without a balanced portfolio of service providers, companies run the risk of having to purchase capacity on the spot market at overpriced rates or suffering significant delivery failures. With strategic advice from ebp consulting, you can secure long-term framework agreements whilst remaining agile enough to handle short-term peaks in volume.

Lack of digitalisation in tendering

Transport management to reduce costs and optimize their transports

Many companies still manage their transport tenders using error-prone spreadsheets, which significantly slows down the systematic awarding of large volumes. This inevitably leads to sub-optimal negotiation outcomes, as not all relevant service providers can be efficiently integrated into the process. With the expertise of ebp consulting, you can digitise and automate your tender management in a sustainable manner to consistently secure the best rates on the market.

Our key focus areas in freight procurement

Sustainable optimisation of transport procurement requires precise levers that are deeply embedded in both operational and strategic business processes. These essential core areas must be included in any process restructuring within logistics procurement to ensure maximum efficiency. ebp consulting therefore focuses on proven levers that guarantee measurable cost reductions and long-term process stability.

  

Approach to freight procurement with ebp-consulting

In both the planning and operational phases of project implementation, ebp consulting adopts a data-driven and structured approach that leaves nothing to chance. We do not merely analyse individual freight rates, but take a strategic view of your company’s entire transport ecosystem. From the initial data consolidation right through to the final contract signing and beyond, we work alongside you as partners to ensure that every opportunity is fully realised.

Current situation analysis and data preparation

In the first phase of the project, we meticulously prepare your historical transport data, thereby establishing a robust baseline for all optimisation steps. What makes the ebp-consulting approach unique here is our technological and analytical capability to shape a crystal-clear transport profile even from highly fragmented data sources. On this verified basis, we establish a transparent starting point, which is absolutely essential for a targeted and successful tender process.

Strategy definition and market benchmarking

Unlike traditional consultancy approaches, which rush headlong into the tender process, we first define a bespoke procurement strategy that is precisely tailored to your supply chain objectives. In doing so, we compare your current rate levels with valid market benchmarks and identify exactly those modes of transport and routes that offer the greatest financial leverage. The ebp approach is also characterised by the fact that we proactively run through and financially evaluate alternative network scenarios. This means that, even before you go to market, you know which carrier structure to focus on and which savings are entirely realistic.

Tendering and tough negotiation management

We take full control of e-procurement events, from drawing up watertight tender specifications right through to multi-stage rate negotiations with freight forwarders. The ebp approach stands out here through a tough but fair negotiation style based purely on facts. We present the complex tenders to you in the form of easy-to-understand, detailed scenario analyses to make the commercial implications immediately apparent. Rather than simply presenting you with confusing columns of figures, we provide you with decision-making documents that are fully ready for signing and strategically sound.

Implementation and continuous auditing

The crucial phase only begins once the contract has been signed – and ebp consulting does not leave you to your own devices during the critical ramp-up of the new structures. We ensure the smooth implementation of the negotiated rates into your ERP systems and establish a rigorous freight audit process to enforce compliance with the terms from day one. By introducing relevant key performance indicators (KPIs) and structured business reviews, we also establish a continuous improvement process with your carriers. In this way, we guarantee that the savings achieved during the project do not remain merely theoretical, but provide a lasting relief to your balance sheet.

Areas of focus and sub-areas of freight procurement

Freight cost management & auditing

Standardize freight invoice verification and save costs

The systematic auditing of freight invoices is a highly effective measure for halting immediate cash outflows caused by systematic billing errors or unauthorised surcharges. For implementation, we recommend the use of automated freight audit software, which digitally compares incoming invoices against the stored rate schedules and framework agreements. A standout feature of this area is the exceptionally rapid rate at which the ROI is realised through direct claims for refunds from logistics service providers.

Tendering & e-procurement

Preparation and implementation of tenders for logistics services

The digitalisation of transport procurement via specialised e-sourcing platforms is now essential for placing large and complex freight volumes on the market without errors and in a tamper-proof manner. The use of such tools compels service providers to submit standardised quotations, which drastically simplifies comparability in the so-called ‘cherry-picking’ process and significantly speeds up internal processes. It is interesting to note that modern tendering platforms can now integrate not only rates but also sustainability metrics into automated decision-making.

Freight vs. contract logistics

Whilst the procurement of pure freight services is heavily focused on transactional transport services, contract logistics encompasses long-term, complex outsourcing projects such as comprehensive warehouse management. It is crucial to keep these areas strictly separate in procurement, as transport tenders are highly standardisable, whilst logistics tenders require strongly process-oriented specifications. Shippers benefit enormously by using smart procurement solutions for their day-to-day freight operations whilst, at the same time, securing strategic contract logistics partners for long-term process design.

Delivering excellence in freight procurement: your project options with ebp-consulting

Our end-to-end approach takes full responsibility for your logistics procurement, from initial data collection through global tendering to the final implementation of rates. You benefit from a turnkey solution in which ebp consulting manages the entire project and delivers guaranteed savings. This significantly reduces the workload on your internal procurement departments whilst ensuring measurable results at the very highest level of best practice.

  

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Frequently asked questions about optimising freight procurement

What exactly does freight procurement mean, and why is it so strategically important?

Freight procurement encompasses the entire process of sourcing, negotiating and managing external transport services throughout the global supply chain. Its strategic importance lies in the fact that, for most companies, freight costs represent one of the largest and most sensitive components of their overall logistics costs. Optimised procurement not only secures significantly lower rates but, above all, guarantees reliable loading capacity in volatile, unpredictable markets. Companies that neglect this area risk significant budget overruns and ultimately jeopardise their ability to deliver to their own customers.

At what freight volume does professional optimisation or external consultancy become worthwhile?

A systematic analysis and optimisation of transport procurement generally pays off from an annual freight volume of around one to two million euros. At these scales, the realistic potential savings of 5 to 15 per cent on average more than justify the use of internal resources or the involvement of specialist consultancy such as ebp consulting. The return on investment (ROI) for such a project is extremely attractive, as the project costs are often fully recouped within a few months through direct freight cost savings. The project duration is also highly efficient, as we move very quickly into the negotiation phase thanks to tried-and-tested benchmarking tools.

Should our company outsource freight procurement?

Outsourcing transport procurement to external specialists or 4PL service providers is a far-reaching strategic decision that can free up internal resources significantly and immediately. It is particularly worthwhile if the organisation lacks the specific market knowledge, the expensive IT systems or simply the negotiating power required to secure best-in-class rates. However, companies must bear in mind that outsourcing involves relinquishing some control over processes, and that operational interfaces must be defined with the utmost clarity. We therefore always recommend carrying out a preliminary quick check to assess, on the basis of data, whether empowering the internal team might not, in the long term, be the more profitable and secure option.

How much internal resources are required for a tendering project?

A key promise of ebp consulting is to relieve your internal specialist departments as much as possible throughout the entire, often gruelling tendering process. Your company’s internal resource commitment is essentially limited to the initial provision of transport data, the approval of the procurement strategy and the final award decisions. Our experts take full responsibility for the extremely time-consuming data cleansing, the preparation of detailed tender specifications, the protracted communication with carriers and the complex scenario analysis. This allows your staff to concentrate on their day-to-day business without distraction, whilst the project is driven forward without any friction.

Which areas of freight procurement deliver the quickest savings (quick wins)?

In most cases, the quickest and most cash-flow-positive savings can be achieved by immediately introducing a rigorous, systematic freight cost audit, in which unjustified surcharges are consistently reclaimed. Another highly effective and rapid lever is the targeted consolidation of the service provider portfolio: bundling transport volumes from many small carriers into a few high-performing core freight forwarders creates immediate economies of scale and significantly better discount tiers. Similarly, the intelligent shift from expensive express shipments to standard freight brings about drastic cost reductions, provided that supply chain processes allow for these lead times. Through professional benchmarking, we identify precisely these operational weaknesses within a matter of weeks.

Other current advisory topics in transport cost optimization and freight cost management